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Number 287
April/May 2001

From "Revolutionary of the Spirit: Gregory Corso"
NEELI CHERKOVSKI
Copyright © 2001 Poetry Flash

Gregory Corso is not a poet of nature, yet I remember being with him on several occasions when he would suddenly stop to admire a strange cloud formation, a sunset, flowers in an outdoor pot, or a subtle change in the weather with the longing of a nature lover. In a passage from the book Elegiac Feelings American, evocative of Whitman's vast American vision, Corso portrays the oppression of the Indian in vivid natural imagery:

Requiem, america, sing a dirge that might stalk the white wheat
black in praise of Indianever again to be, gone, gone, gone, des-
olate, and gone;

Hear the plains, the great divide, hear the wind of this night
Oklahoma race to weep first in the dirge of mountains
and streams and trees and birds and day and night and the
bright yet lost appartional sled

It is the green world that a poet listens to, utterances of wind, horizon, tree, and grass that tug at the emotions and make even the smallest things of nature and the mind significant. Sometimes I felt as if Corso had long ago fled a legendary kingdom, bringing with him the secrets of its libraries and of its wise men to our own mundane world. He can be as audacious as Whitman, who wrote "shut not your doors to me proud libraries," yet introspective in the manner of Emily Dickinson, defining himself amid colorful, evocative language that plays fanciful tricks on our notions of love, death, and immortality.

This may seem at odds with the poet's origins. Born on the corner of Bleecker and MacDougal streets in New York City's Greenwich Village in 1930, Corso came of age in that once-Italian neighborhood. His "advanced" education took place in Danamora Prison during a three-year sentence for burglary when he was a teenager. Often dressed in corduroy pants, velvet sash, purple shirt, black vest with pinstripes, and a sparkling ring, he personifies the image of an elegant bohemian, who, like Edgar Allan Poe (one of Corso's heroes) might have been found in Pfaffs Tavern on New York's lower Broadway in the 1850's, beguiling William Dean Howells and Walt Whitman.

Most of my "Corso imprints" are centered around nighttime. That is when I usually saw him. He would magically appear as if from nowhere, and always seemed to blend with the decor of the North Beach neon and the well-lit cafes. There were times when I'd run to him whining, "Gregory ...I'm so lonely," and he might answer, "I'm not interested in your condition." But whenever I was really down, another side of the man would appear. While I sat despondently in my apartment late one night, Corso rang the bell. I let him in and he sensed something was wrong. I told him my story of woe. He responded by turning to a poem of John Keats. "You have to get into this poem ...see, it's one of his last, and it seems so modern":

This living hand, now warm and capable
of earnest grasping, would, if it were cold
and in the icy silence of the tomb
so haunt thy days

I wasn't surprised that Corso had fallen in love with that poem. It compresses so much thought into a few short lines, moving rapidly from life to death, sparing nothing in between. The spontaneous essay that ensued, once he had finished reading the poem, took me far from my troubles. What he pointed out that night was the economy with which Keats expressed himself. I would later find this idea of trimming the poem down to its essentials a major concern of Corso's poetics.

This is an excerpt from Whitman's Wild Children: Portraits of Twelve Poets, by Neeli Cherkovski, Steerforth Press, South Royalton, Vermont, 1999. Reprinted by permission of the author.

Neeli Cherkovski's latest poetry book is Elegy for Bob Kaufman. Also the author of biographies of Lawrence Ferlinghetti and Charles Bukowski, he organized the New College memorial to Gregory Corso on January 24, San Francisco.

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